Now that the first accounting quarter is over for most companies, it seems like a good time to address an unavoidable topic: the budget.
As is the case every year, planning for the current financial year - carried out at the end of 2024 - has certainly been a strategic step involving significant resources, particularly in large organizations.
A few avenues for reflection could perhaps help to lighten this burden - both financial and mental - when the time comes to tackle it again, even if the deadline still seems a long way off.
What has always struck me is the pressure that builds up during this period. Everyone brings their own ambitions and directives to the table. Managers formulate their expectations, while the financial department remains on constant alert. It must be said that this is a crucial time: it commits the company for the next 12 to 18 months. However, the budget exercise sometimes takes on excessive proportions. A budget, after all, should remain… a budget.
A tool for planning. A lever that allows you to start the coming year with clarity, by taking the first concrete actions now. A good budget prepares, structures and guides, but it should never become a burden. It must be simple, reasonable and bearable for all those involved.
In other words, the budget is not an end. It must remain a guide, a decision-making aid. And yet, it sometimes happens that it is brandished as an alibi: “It is not provided for in the budget” then becomes a means of rejecting certain initiatives or avoiding delicate discussions.
Experience shows that, at the end of the year, few people still consult the initial budget. And that’s a good thing. What counts are tangible results, concrete progress on the ground - much more than hypotheses set in stone several months earlier.
Apart from legal and accounting constraints, there is often room for manoeuvre. The principle of “communicating vessels” makes it possible, for example, to adjust resources according to real needs, favouring agile and reactive management.
Despite this, the budgetary exercise is still too often complex, time-consuming and a source of tension, even with the experience and support of experts.
This is why the responsibility of decision-makers is central. Faced with the contradictions inherent in any budget, leadership is revealed: do we know how to overcome blockages? To take a step back? To act in the overall interest of the company, beyond Excel spreadsheets?
Fortunately, in practice, many managers know how to navigate beyond budget lines. One essential question remains: why do we persist, too often, in a form of “budget micro-management” when a more global approach would be sufficient?
There is no magic formula for drawing up a budget in a multi-component organization. On the other hand, certain practices deserve to be generalized: setting minimum thresholds per item, grouping projects under the same overall budget, or working by ratios based on the previous year’s results.
In short: a budget, yes. A budget that is too detailed? Definitely not.
Enjoy reading and see you soon.